Kijun Line (Base Line) Definition and Tactics

Aug 21, 2022
Kijun Line (Base Line) Definition and Tactics

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What Is the Kijun Line (Base Line)?

The Kijun Line, additionally known as the Base Line or Kijun-sen, is one in all 5 elements that make up the Ichimoku Cloud indicator. The Kijun Line is often used at the side of the Conversion Line (Tenkan-sen) to generate commerce indicators once they cross. These indicators may be additional filtered through the opposite elements of the Ichimoku indicator.

The Kijun Line is the mid-point of the excessive and low value over the past 26 intervals.


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Key Takeaways

  • When the value is above the Kijun Line it signifies the latest value momentum is to the upside. When the value is under the Kijun Line, latest value momentum is to the draw back.
  • The Kijun Line and Tenkan Line are used collectively to generate commerce indicators.
  • The Base Line is the midpoint value of the final 26 intervals.
  • The Kijun Line is one in all 5 elements of the Ichimoku indicator.

The Method for the Kijun Line (Base Line) Is


Kijun line (base line) = 1 2 ( max

t . . t 26

[ p ] + min

t . . t 26

[ p ] ) the place: max

t . . t 26

[ p ] = the most value over the final 26 intervals min

t . . t 26

[ p ] = the minimal value over the final 26 intervals beginaligned &textKijun line (final analysis) = frac12*left( max_left t .. t-26right left[pright ] + min_left t .. t-26rightleft[pright ] proper) &textbfwhere: &max_left t .. t-26right left[pright ] = textthe most value over the past 26 intervals &min_left t .. t-26right left[pright ] = textthe minimal value over the past 26 intervals endaligned Kijun line (base line)=21(t..t26max[p]+t..t26min[p])the place:t..t26max[p]=the most value over the final 26 intervalst..t26min[p]=the minimal value over the final 26 intervals

Easy methods to Calculate the Kijun Line (Base Line)

  1. Discover the best value over the past 26 intervals.
  2. Discover the bottom value over the past 26 intervals.
  3. Mix the excessive and low, then divide by two.
  4. Replace the calculation after every interval ends.

What Does the Kijun Line Inform You?

The Kijun Line, or Base Line, is a part of the Ichimoku Cloud indicator.

The Ichimoku Cloud is a technical indicator that defines help and resistance, measures momentum, and supplies purchase and promote indicators. Its developer, Goichi Hosoda, designed the indicator to be a “one look equilibrium chart.”

There are a number of totally different traces included within the Ichimoku Cloud indicator.

Whereas the “cloud,” made up of Main Span A and B, is essentially the most outstanding characteristic of the Ichimoku Cloud indicator, the Kijun Line generates buying and selling indicators when it’s crossed by the Tenkan Line. The Tenkan Line is the 9-period value mid-point. It thus strikes faster than the Kinjun line which seems to be at 26 intervals.

When the Tenkan Line crosses above the Kijun Line it indicators that the short-term value momentum is transferring to the upside, and could also be interpreted as a purchase sign.

When the Tenkan Line crosses under the Kijun Line it indicators momentum has shifted to the draw back and could also be interpreted as a promote sign.

Purchase or promote indicators needs to be used inside the context of the opposite elements of the Ichimoku indicator. For instance, a dealer could solely want to commerce the purchase indicators if the value can also be above the “cloud” or Main Span A.

When the Tenkan Line and Kijun Line are crossing forwards and backwards the value lacks a pattern, or is transferring in a uneven style, and due to this fact the crossovers won’t produce dependable commerce indicators.

By itself, the Kijun Line may also be used for analyzing value momentum. When the value is above the Kijun line, it means the value is above the 26-period mid-point and due to this fact has an upward bias. If the value is under the Kijun Line, it’s under the midpoint value, and due to this fact has a downward bias.

Instance of a Kijun Line

The next chart exhibits an instance of an Ichimoku Cloud indicator utilized to the SPDR S&P 500 ETF (SPY).

Picture by Sabrina Jiang © Investopedia 2020

Within the chart above, the Kijun Line is crimson and the Tenkan Line is blue. After a quick selloff, the Tenkan moved above the Kijun in early 2016. This was a possible purchase sign. The 2 traces didn’t cross once more till 2018, which might have supplied the promote sign. For many of this time, the value stayed above the Kijun Line and the “cloud,” serving to to verify the uptrend.

The Distinction Between the Kijun Line and a Shifting Common

The Kijun Line is a transferring mid-point, primarily based on the excessive and low over a set variety of intervals. It’s calculated by including the excessive and low and dividing by two. A transferring common (MA) is totally different. It sums up the closing costs of a set variety of intervals after which divides that by the variety of intervals. A 26-period Kijun Line and a 26-period MA will produce totally different values, and due to this fact present merchants with totally different info.

The Limitations of Utilizing the Kijun Line

Until there’s a very sturdy pattern, the Kijun Line will typically seem close to the value. When the Kijun Line is usually intersecting or close to the value, it’s not as helpful for serving to to evaluate the pattern path.

The identical goes for crossovers with the Tenkan Line. When the value traits strongly, crossover indicators could also be fairly worthwhile. But many crossovers indicators will probably be unprofitable if the value fails to pattern following the crossover.

The Kijun Line is reactionary, in that it exhibits what value has performed prior to now. There aren’t any predictive qualities inherent within the indicator’s calculation.

The Kijun Line ought to ideally be used at the side of the opposite components of the Ichimoku Cloud indicator, together with value motion and different technical indicators.