Can Fortescue’s Andrew Forrest, a Carbon-Emitting Iron Ore Tycoon, Save the Planet?

Oct 16, 2021
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The group’s design, secret till now, not too long ago acquired provisional patents.

That burst of innovation — and the tempo of enchancment at Fortescue and elsewhere — is one in all many components bolstering Dr. Forrest’s optimism. He believes Fortescue can benefit from applied sciences which have come down in worth (round photo voltaic and batteries, for instance) whereas pushing inexperienced growth additional, quicker, by constructing gear that the corporate can take a look at and use in its personal operations.

“Andrew has three issues going for him,” mentioned Malcolm Turnbull, a former Australian prime minister, who has identified Dr. Forrest for 25 years and not too long ago teamed up with him to help inexperienced hydrogen. “One, he’s passionately dedicated to the vitality transformation. Two, he’s bought huge monetary sources. Quite a lot of individuals can tick these bins, however the third field is that he’s the founder and chairman of an organization that has engineering and building in its DNA.”

Dr. Forrest studied commerce at college and labored as a stockbroker within the Nineteen Eighties, however at Fortescue, he put a precedence on the innovation of issues, from coated conveyor belts to driverless vans. Equally, since forming Fortescue Future Industries, a subsidiary funded with 10 p.c of the dad or mum firm’s income, Dr. Forrest has employed dozens of scientists and invested of their designs.

Inexperienced metal, fashioned solely with renewable vitality, is the Fortescue moonshot.

“It is going to be a winner-take-all market,” mentioned Saul Griffith, an electrification skilled (and MacArthur fellow) who began his profession at an Australian metal mill. “You may’t spend sufficient within the race to have the primary electrochemistry pathway to metal.”

However scaling up is the issue not simply there; it’s the problem with every part Dr. Forrest is attempting to perform, together with Fortescue’s most rapid hurdle — transportation. Half the corporate’s emissions come from its diesel-guzzling fleet.

At an enormous storage in an industrial space referred to as Hazelmere close to Perth’s airport, round 100 specialists in engines and vitality are attempting to remove all that carbon by turning a mining firm right into a clear, inexperienced model of Caterpillar or John Deere.

After I visited, Dr. Forrest had requested a couple of new workers and individuals who work together with his charity, the Minderoo Basis, to return alongside. Everybody was particularly excited to see the identical factor: the hydrogen-fueled haul truck. When it pulled into the noon solar, painted blue and white, it appeared far too clear however as imposing as another truck, with a couple of alterations.

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