Year’s Maximum Pensionable Earnings (YMPE) Definition

Aug 15, 2022
Year’s Maximum Pensionable Earnings (YMPE) Definition

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What Is Yr’s Most Pensionable Earnings (YMPE)?

The Canadian authorities units the yr’s most pensionable earnings (YMPE) determine. The YMPE determines the utmost quantity on which to base contributions to the Canada or Quebec Pension Plan (C/QPP). The YMPE specifies the earnings quantity that can be utilized in calculating pension contributions for every year.

Key Takeaways

  • The YMPE determines the utmost earnings quantity for contributions to the CPP.
  • The utmost pensionable earnings below the Canada Pension Plan (CPP) for 2022 are $64,900.
  • The scale of these funds is dependent upon a person’s earnings throughout their working years, the age a person begins receiving their pension, and the way a lot and for the way lengthy a person contributes to the CPP.

Understanding Yr’s Most Pensionable Earnings (YMPE)


The Canada Pension Plan (CPP) determines the utmost earnings quantity for which contributions to the Canada Pension Plan might be made. In accordance with the Authorities of Canada, the utmost pensionable earnings below the Canada Pension Plan (CPP) for 2022 is $64,900—up from $61,600 in 2021. Contributors who earn greater than $64,900 in 2022 can not make further contributions to the CPP.

Starting in 2024, a separate contribution price shall be carried out for earnings above the YMPE (anticipated to be 4% every for employers and workers).

Yr’s Most Pensionable Earnings and CPP Contributions

The Canada Pension Plan is just like the Social Safety program in america. It supplies staff with a sequence of month-to-month funds in retirement. The scale of these funds is dependent upon a person’s earnings throughout their working years.

On June 20, 2016, Canada’s ministers of finance agreed to reinforce the CPP. The deal elevated how a lot working Canadians would obtain from the CPP—from one-quarter of the staff’ eligible earnings to one-third, with a lift to the earnings restrict. Modifications shall be phased in regularly over seven years—from 2019 to 2025—in order that the affect is measured and piecemeal.

The enhancement has the next options:

  • The earnings substitute stage shall be raised to one-third of workers’ earnings.
  • The higher earnings restrict is about at $82,700 for 2025.
  • There shall be a gradual seven-year phase-in, beginning on January 1, 2019; this can encompass a five-year contribution price phase-in beneath the yearly most pensionable earnings adopted by a two-year phase-in of the higher earnings restrict.
  • The Working Earnings Tax Profit will improve to assist low-income earners.
  • The improved a part of worker CPP contributions shall be tax-deductible.

$64,900

The utmost pensionable earnings below the Canada Pension Plan (CPP) for 2022.

The upper contribution price on earnings beneath the YMPE ($64,900 in 2022) shall be phased-in over the primary 5 years. In 2023, the CPP contribution price, as estimated by the Division of Finance Canada, shall be one proportion level larger for each employers and workers on earnings as much as the YMPE.

In 2024, a separate contribution price (anticipated to be 4% every for employers and workers) shall be carried out for earnings above the YMPE at the moment.