Can We Solve Drought by Piping Water Across the Country?

Apr 23, 2022
Can We Solve Drought by Piping Water Across the Country?

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Why don’t we create a nationwide acequia system to seize extra rain falling primarily within the Jap United States and pipeline it to the drought within the West? Carol P. Chamberland, Albuquerque, N.M

The concept of taking water from one neighborhood and giving it to a different has some foundation in American historical past. In 1913, Los Angeles opened an aqueduct to hold water from Owens Valley, 230 miles north of town, to maintain its development.

However the venture, along with costing some $23 million on the time, tremendously upset Owens Valley residents, who so resented dropping their water that they took to dynamiting the aqueduct. Repeatedly.

Right now, there are some huge water initiatives in america, although constructing a pipeline that spanned a major stretch of the nation can be astronomically harder. The space between Albuquerque, for instance, and the Mississippi River — maybe the closest hypothetical start line for such a pipeline — is about 1,000 miles, crossing no less than three states alongside the way in which. Shifting that water all the way in which to Los Angeles would imply piping it no less than 1,800 miles throughout 5 states.

So the engineering and allowing challenges alone can be daunting. And that’s assuming the native and state governments that must hand over their water can be prepared to take action.

China handled related challenges to construct a colossal community of waterways that’s transferring water from the nation’s humid south to its dry north. However in fact, China’s system of presidency makes engineering feats of that scale considerably extra possible to drag off.

For america, it might be simpler to only construct a sequence of desalination crops alongside the West coast, based on Greg Pierce, director of the Human Proper to Water Options Lab on the College of California, Los Angeles. And earlier than turning to desalination, which is itself energy-intensive and thus costly, communities within the West ought to work tougher at different steps, similar to water conservation and recycling, he mentioned.

“It’s not price it,” Dr. Pierce mentioned of the pipeline thought. “You’d must exhaust eight different choices first.”

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